In the column on the left are statements that a speaker could have made. The column on the right shows what the speaker actually said. In each case explain what elements of language usage make the statements on the right more effective. Less Effective More Effectivea.   b. c. The impact of freedom in one part of the world has a great impact on freedom in other parts of the world.  We should always negotiate from a position of strength, and we should always be willing to negotiate. Now is the time to ensure democracy for all citizens, to put an end to segregation, and to abolish racial injustice.  Freedom is like a drum; strike it anywhere and it resounds everywhere. (Adlai Stevenson) Let us never negotiate out of fear. But let us never fear to negotiate. (John F.

Kennedy)   Now is the time to make real the promises of democracy. Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksand of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood. (Martin Luther King)  

What will be an ideal response?

a. The more effective statement is improved primarily by its use of simile and also by its use of imagery and parallel structure.
b. The more effective statement is distinguished by the speaker's use of antithesis. It is also enhanced by the alliteration in "never negotiate."
c. The more effective statement is more vivid, more forceful, and more rhythmic because of the speaker's use of repetition, parallelism, metaphor, and imagery.