Which of the following problems are inappropriate for operant techniques?

Regarding women and persons of color in the field of psychology, which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. By 2000, over 70 percent of all undergraduate and graduate degrees in psychology have been awarded to women. b. By 2000, one quarter of all undergraduate degrees and sixteen percent of doctorates in psychology were awarded to persons of color. c. In 1920, Francis Cecil Sumner became the first African-American to earn a doctoral degree in psychology. d. Margaret Washburn became the first African-American female to be awarded a Ph.D. in 1933.

Why is it of concern that there is not a standardized protocol for training on how to administer the WAIS-R?

a. Individuals with only undergraduate degrees are permitted to administer it, making training especially important. b. The courts have repeatedly ordered the development of standardized training for the WAIS-R, but it has not been done. c. There is no evidence that training will improve the ability of examiners to administer and score the WAIS-R. d. Research indicates that errors are common until examiners have administered 10 practice tests and declines thereafter.