Milton is a six-year-old child who often has trouble with wetting the bed when he is sleeping at least two times a week. He has been doing this since he was three years old. His diagnosis would likely be ____
a. ADHD
b. encopresis
c. Down syndrome
d. enuresis
d
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Chapter 5 describes a study by Viorica Marian and Caitlin Fausey, who studied English-Spanish bilinguals. They presented two stories in English and two stories in Spanish
Then the researchers asked questions about the stories, sometimes in English and sometimes in Spanish. The results showed that a. there were no significant differences between conditions, demonstrating that encoding-specificity effect is weak. b. people were more accurate in the English-English condition, compared to the Spanish-Spanish condition. c. people were more accurate in the Spanish-Spanish condition, compared to the English-English condition. d. people were more accurate when the language of the stories matched the language of the questions.
Trina attempts to overcome her fear of clowns by learning how to shift from a feeling of tension to one of calm and relaxation. Next she is asked to imagine different situations, each more anxiety-provoking than the previous
She only proceeds to the next situation if she can maintain her feeling of relaxation. Trina's therapist is using ________ to remove her fear. A) exposure therapy B) modeling C) client-centered therapy D) systematic desensitization