According to Damon, when Sammy (who is a kindergarten student) is asked, "How do you know that someone is your best friend?" it is highly likely that he will respond, __________
a) "Because a friend is someone you can count on to help you when you need it."
b) "Because a friend is someone you can talk to about things that are bothering you, and they will stick with you no matter what."
c) "Because I can play a lot with him/her and stay over his/her house a lot."
d) "Because a friend is somebody who is kind and puts my feelings first."
Answer: c
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A disorder common in late adulthood that is characterized by losses in memory and cognition, and changes in personality, and that is believed to be caused by deterioration of the brain's structure and function is __________
a. Wernicke's syndrome b. Parkinson's disease c. Alzheimer's disease d. Korsakoff's syndrome
In Piaget's theory, children use organization to
A) build schemes through direct interaction with the environment. B) adjust old schemes and create new ones to fit with the environment. C) accommodate the back-and-forth movement between cognitive equilibration and disequilibration. D) internally rearrange and link schemes to create a strongly interconnected cognitive system.