In this 1999 decision, the Supreme Court ruled that state employees could not sue to force state compliance with federal fair-labor laws

The Supreme Court was the deciding factor in the 2000 Presidential Election through the case known as ______

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Gerald is developing a measure of shyness and he determines that students scoring high on the measure also score high for introversion on a well-known introversion-extraversion scale. The outcome best illustrates

a. face validity. b. concurrent validity. c. predictive validity. d. discriminant validity.