The Thirty Years' War was a hybrid in the sense that

a. it involved a decline in nationalism but a rise of the territorial state.
b. it was a war partly of both feudalism and the territorial state.
c. it was the last of the major wars fought over religion and one of the first based in large part on nationalist forces.
d. it fragmented political units but brought about conditions for the modern state system.
e. it improved the control of absolutist monarchies but planted the seeds for the rise of parliaments and democratic governments.

Answer: b

Political Science

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An "effects" test invalidates laws or practices that ________

A. address the gender gap in voting B. increase African American voting power C. redraw the boundaries of majority-minority districts D. adversely affect racial minorities regardless of original intent

Political Science

To stabilize the banking system and control the supply of money, the Federal Reserve requires all banks to maintain a reserve

a. in currency in the amount of half of all bank loans.
b. incash supply in each bank location.
c. in currency or in deposits with a Federal Reserve bank.
d. by buying bonds from the government.

Political Science