After a researcher has formulated a research ______, he or she must reformulate it into a specific idea to be tested, called a(n) ______

The research on encoding specificity shows that the effect

a. is more likely when items have been in memory for a long time. b. is more likely when tested by recognition, rather than recall. c. works only for negative or neutral events. d. works best when testing physical context, rather than mental context.

Learned helplessness is characteristic of someone with a(n) __________ locus of control

Fill in the blanks with correct word