People often overestimate the danger of shark attacks because it is fairly easy to think of news stories and reports of shark attacks. This is an example of how the _____ can sometimes lead to poor judgments

a. availability heuristic
b. anchoring effect
c. functional fixedness effect
d. representativeness heuristic

Answer: A

Rationale: We assume that if examples are readily available, then they must be very frequent.

Psychology

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From adolescence to middle adulthood, there is a positive correlation between age and self-esteem.

a. true b. false

Psychology

Computer systems that are intended to mimic the human brain are called __________

a) expert systems. b) artificial neural networks. c) robots. d) cyborgs.

Psychology