Identify the three phenomena researchers have identified that contribute to the high rate of injuries among adolescents. Describe how each of these changes affects behavior
What will be an ideal response?
The three changes and their effects are: Body changes: Rapid changes in size,
shape, and hormone levels are unsettling to the teenager. Also changes in sex
hormones and certain neurotransmitters such as MAOs trigger impulsive reactions,
which lead to risk-taking behavior. Brain changes: Immaturity of the cortex and the
activity of the limbic system alter the adolescent's perception of both pleasure and
risk and potential consequences of behavior. Social context: Adolescents who are
alienated from adults and not yet attached to families of their own are more likely to
engage in risky behaviors.
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Which of the following is an example of mood congruence?
a. If you are in a miserable mood, you find that you remember unpleasant material better than pleasant material. b. You find that you remember pleasant experiences from your childhood better than unpleasant experiences. c. If you are in a miserable mood, you find that your memory is best for material you learned when you were in a miserable mood last week. d. You find that you remember pairs of words better if the two words match each other in mood; that is, if they are congruent in mood.
There is fairly strong evidence that sexual orientation is heritable in women
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.