Locke believed that government's primary role was to

What is a special, added responsibility for democratic governments toward their citizens?

a. to care for those unable to fend for themselves b. to maintain order c. to protect national security d. to protect individual liberty by ensuring that all people are treated equally before the law

According to the identity perspective, which of the following developments led to increased military competition before World War I?

a. The unification of Germany b. The decline of British hegemony c. The spread of Social Darwinism d. The decline of the Concert of Europe