Suppose that the nominal rate of interest is holding steady at 8 percent even as the anticipated rate of inflation rises. What is happening to the real rate of interest?
A) It is unchanged.
B) It is increasing.
C) It is decreasing.
D) It equals the nominal interest rate.
C
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Assume that the central bank increases the reserve requirement. If the nation has highly mobile international capital markets and a flexible exchange rate system, what happens to the real GDP and net nonreserve-related international borrowing/lending in the context of the Three-Sector-Model?
a. There is not enough information to determine what happens to these two macroeconomic variables. b. Real GDP falls, and net nonreserve-related international borrowing/lending becomes more positive (or less negative). c. Real GDP rises, and net nonreserve-related international borrowing/lending becomes more positive (or less negative). d. Real GDP rises, and net nonreserve-related international borrowing/lending becomes more negative (or less positive). e. Real GDP falls, and net nonreserve-related international borrowing/lending becomes more negative (or less positive).
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