If the individual already engages in the target behavior at least occasionally, shaping is the best procedure to use

Darla has noticed how some of her friends have lost weight and gotten trim by exercising 1–2 hours each day. However, she has no plans to imitate their behavior. What component of Bandura's model of observational learning will explain why

Darla has not started a similar weight loss program? a. Darla's unconscious does not believe she can achieve the goal. b. Darla is not motivated nor does she have the desire to begin the program. c. Darla's self-esteem must first be addressed. d. Darla's unwillingness may be a sign of mental disorder

In the analysis of Adolf Hitler, to what did the analysts attribute Hitler’s tyrannical rage?

A) His underdeveloped id. B) His overactive superego. C) His failure as an artist. D) His weak/non-existent ego.