In a(n) ________, leadership is assumed not through common ownership or contractual ties but through the size and power of one or a few dominant channel members

Which of the following terms refers to an arrangement by an employer to have another firm make goods or perform work that could be accomplished by the employer's own bargaining unit employees?

a. posturing b. pyramiding c. subcontracting d. framing

Most servers are, for all practical purposes, ________ machines that do not perform such client-based tasks as word processing, payroll, or inventory analysis

A) dedicated B) non-dedicated C) virtual D) spasmic