Discuss the similarities and differences in Entombment, a painting by Italian artist Carvaggio, and Raising of the Cross, by the Flemish artist Peter Paul Rubens

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Both paintings are in the Baroque style. Rubens traveled to Italy and studied the works of Italian masters, including Caravaggio. There are similarities between these two paintings in the sharply diagonal composition and dramatic lighting. There are differences in the two masters' styles in regard to the placement of the figures. Caravaggio's seem almost frozen in a moment of anguish, but Ruben's painting teems with movement and energy, each of the participants balanced precariously and straining at his task. The action in Entombment is contained on four sides within the canvas frame. But Ruben's figures burst outside the picture in several directions, suggesting a continuation of the action.

Art & Culture

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The potters, called numumusow, among the Mande-speaking peoples are

a. diviners. b. sculptors. c. blacksmiths. d. women.

Art & Culture

The vessel in the shape of an ostrich egg from the Royal Cemetery of Ur is particularly notable for its

a. use of gold, which was a material rarely used in the region. b. reference to ostriches, a bird thought to have been unknown in ancient Ur. c. fabrication by C. Leonard Wooley, the “discoverer” of the hoard. d. inclusion of materials indicative of trade from multiple nations.

Art & Culture