Imagine you really enjoy lying out in the sun to get a deep, dark tan. If you heard arguments both for and against tanning, you would probably remember ________ arguments for tanning, and ________ arguments against tanning

Research suggests that socioeconomic status:

a) matters a good deal in finishing college, but only when U.S. students are at the bottom of the class. b) matters a good deal in completing college, but only when U.S. students rank in the middle of the class. c) makes no difference in college completion when U.S. young people are academically talented. d) makes a huge difference in the chance of finishing college even when U.S. young people are highly academically talented.

Two preschool-age girls are playing with a train set. An older child walks by and tells them that the train set is a "boy's toy." According to gender schema theory, the

A) comment will have no effect on the girls' interest in the train set. B) girls' desire to play with the train set will probably diminish. C) girls' desire to play with the train set will probably increase. D) comment will confuse the girls, as they have not yet developed gender-typed interests.