Demand-pull inflation starts with a shift of the
A) potential GDP line leftward.
B) AD curve leftward.
C) AS curve leftward.
D) AS curve rightward.
E) AD curve rightward.
E
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The real-nominal principle states that
A) what matters to people is the face value of money or income. B) people respond more to explicit, or real, costs than to implicit costs. C) people respond more to implicit costs than to explicit costs. D) what matters to people is the purchasing power of money or income.
Suppose a society begins by producing 3 units of X and 4 units of Y and then alters production to 4 units of X and 4 units of Y. If the quantity and quality of resources and the technology being used remain unchanged, then:
a. 3 units of X and 4 units of Y are a combination best represented by a point inside the production possibilities curve [PPC]. b. we can conclude that the society has moved along the PPC. c. we can conclude that resources were being fully utilized at 3 units of X and 4 units of Y. d. we can conclude that resources were being efficiently utilized at 3 units of X and 4 units of Y. e. 3 units of X and 4 units of Y are a combination best represented by a point outside the PPC.