A study that investigated religious participation versus how people reported their religious activity concluded that
a. self-reports were lower than participation.
b. the data was inconclusive.
c. self-reports and participation were the same.
d. participation was lower than self-reports
Answer: d.
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Recently, Josephine has been able to understand that when you cut a piece of pie in half you still have the same amount of pie, something she was not able to understand a short time ago. According to Piaget's theory, Josephine
a. must be at least three years of age. b. must have been rewarded by her mother for this understanding. c. has advanced to a different stage of cognitive development. d. will understand this only for pieces of pie but not for any other stimuli.
Yvonne, upon seeing a horse for the first time, says "doggie.". According to Piaget's cognitive-developmental theory, Yvonne is exhibiting
a. reflexive thinking. c. accommodation. b. concrete thinking. d. assimilation.