In the presidential primary, __________ a complicated formula was used to award delegates to the national convention on a very roughly proportional basis among candidates receiving at least 15 percent of the vote

Iran's war with Iraq that began in 1980 had the political effect of

A. allowing the Islamists to consolidate their power. B. turning the population against the state due to the loss of life. C. creating a dearth of male leaders, as over one million died in the war. D. deterring Iran from interfering in the foreign affairs of other countries.

Political scientist Daniel J. Elazar contends that there are three identifiable political cultures. What are those three cultures?

a. liberal, moderate, and conservative b. self-centered, self-sacrificing, and self-effacing c. individualistic, moralistic, and traditionalistic d. modern, post-modern, and millennial