Seventeen-year-old Paulette is Native American. She is aware of her cultural ancestry, feels a strong sense of pride in being Native American, and is becoming more sensitive to the attitudes and feelings associated with being part of her tribe

While attempting to visit a friend in Boston, Enrique is struggling with his friend's directions. They go something like this:

"Turn left at the ball park, right at the movie theater, go around the mall, and make a left turn." The directions are almost meaningless, because Enrique has never been to Boston before. Which of the following provides the best explanation for the breakdown in communication? A) Enrique is experiencing retroactive interference. B) Enrique is experiencing the recency effect. C) Enrique does not have a schema to attach the new information to. D) Enrique is trying to process too much information at one time.

The type of research used in the article Betting on the Winnersabout therapy for gambling was

(a) a correlation (b) an experiment (c) a naturalistic observation (d) a cross-sectional study