The people who complete a survey must be representative of the population about which conclusions are to be drawn. This is known as the issue of ________

Which of the following statements would be most consistent with the constructivist approach to memory?

a. "We often reconstruct the specific details of an event, and we fail to see its similarity to other, similar events in our life." b. "Our memory for an event sometimes changes over time, depending on our current beliefs." c. "Memory resembles a blank slate, on which the events of our life are recorded; the marks on that slate that are most permanent will be the ones that endure in our memory." d. "The constructivist approach is especially useful when people want to increase the accuracy of their memory."

Kittens raised in an environment with only vertical stripes

(a) were sensitized to see horizontal stripes, because of their novelty (b) saw horizontal stripes as vertical ones (c) lost the ability to see horizontal stripes (d) became color blind (e) preferred horizontal stripes to vertical ones later in life