Which of the following conditions, if true, would eliminate the free rider problem?
a. if participation in an interest group were mandatory
b. if members were allowed to vote on matters of concern to the interest group
c. if participation in an interest group were voluntary
d. if an interest group focused on providing benefits to society as a whole
a
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Settlement colonies differ from extractive colonies because the colonial administrators of extractive colonies ________
A. focused primarily on the establishment of assemblies that advocated on behalf of the whites in the colonies B. encouraged investment in the local economy and the creation of local market C. established institutions that encouraged private sector investment for the welfare and growth of the colonies D. impeded the emergence of representative assemblies and checks on government power E. enacted policies that encouraged more people to settle in the colonies
The difference between de facto and de jure segregation is that
A) the former results from private choices, the latter from public law. B) the former results from public law, the latter from private choices. C) the former existed in the past, the latter continues in the present. D) the former is illegal, the latter is legal. E) the former deals with perceptions, the latter deals with verified facts.