Escape conditioning is maintained by
a. modeling.
b. punishment.
c. negative reinforcement.
d. positive reinforcement.
C
Psychology
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According to the text, about ____ of 18- to- 23-year-olds report having had two or more partners in the past year
a. 1/4 b. 1/3 c. 2/3 d. 3/4
Psychology
Individuals suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) display a characteristic set of symptoms including all of the following EXCEPT a. numbing of emotional responsiveness
b. sudden "flashbacks" in which the traumatic event is relived. c. decreased startle response and chronically decreased autonomic arousal d. memories and nightmares of the event.
Psychology