When a person looks at a house, a Gestalt psychologist says that they see
a. an image that is filtered through their need to re-experience their past homes.
b. a philosophical mystery regarding the permanence of any object.
c. a collection of doors and windows.
d. a house.
Answer: D
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While writing a research paper, you propose that infants need a greater amount of sleep than adults because sleep stimulates brain development. Which of the following supports your stance?
a. The neonate's brain wave patterns during REM sleep are different from the patterns of adults. b. The neonate's brain is 40% smaller than that of an adult and REM sleep increases its size. c. During REM sleep, neonates appear to be lucid. d. Neonates spend at least 80% of their sleep in REM sleep.
According to the text, we often fall prey to fundamental attribution error because
a. the actor's situation is invisible to us, while the actor's behavior is obvious. b. although there are taxonomies of people, there are no taxonomies of situations. c. understanding current behavior is of no help in predicting future behavior. d. we seldom if ever have consensus information.