The belief that the mind or soul is separate from the physical body is known as ____________, whereas the belief that humans are completely physical beings is called _____________
A) determinism; empiricism
B) empiricism; determinism
C) dualism; materialism
D) materialism; dualism
Answer: C
Rationale: Dualism refers to the belief that the mind or soul is not part of the material body. In contrast, materialism is the belief that humans are entirely made of physical matter, including our conscious minds.
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Anne experienced extreme pain at the dentist as a child. Now, she goes to a different dentist, but feels her heart race when she arrives, and goes down when she leaves
Her heart racing whenever she goes to the dentist is due to __________, and the calming feeling when she leaves is due to __________. a) classical conditioning, operant conditioning. b) operant conditioning, classical conditioning. c) operant conditioning, meditational learning. d) operant conditioning, modeling.
What is currently the most common treatment for ADHD?
a. Intensive individual psychotherapy b. The Feingold diet c. Antidepressant medications d. Stimulants such as Ritalin