Janice tends to engage in a great deal of negative self­talk in which she constantly "puts herself down."

To eliminate this negative self-talk, Janice sets aside time each day to deliberately think of the unwanted thought and then to shout "Stop!" aloud and with conviction. She will repeat this procedure 10 or 20 times for the first two or three days. Then, she will switch to shouting "Stop!" to herself rather than aloud whenever these negative thoughts occur. Janice is using which procedure?
a. desensitization
b. covert sensitization
c. thought stopping
d. operant suppression

ANSWER: c

Psychology

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People with avoidant personality disorder have difficulty ______ relationships, while people with dependent personality disorder have difficulty ______ relationships.

A) initiating; ending B) ending; initiating C) ending; beginning D) seeking; initiating

Psychology

The process of arranged marriages in many Eastern cultures is most likely the reason for

a. unhappy people in unhappy marriages. b. arranged dating when the two partners are very young. c. lower divorce rates. d. greater degrees of romantic love.

Psychology