As they are running out to the playground, 9-year-old Tasha notices that another child has fallen down and is lying in the hallway
According to Eisenberg's theory of prosocial reasoning, what level is Tasha at if she thinks to herself "I understand that it really hurts to fall, so I should help her stand up"?
A) hedonistic orientation
B) needs-of-other orientation
C) approval and/or stereotyped orientation
D) empathic orientation
D) empathic orientation During the level of empathic orientation, child show sympathy for the other person's situation, and they express positive feelings for helping others.
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Dr. Smith believes people who are very aggressive have become so because of their life experiences. Dr. Goldberg believes people are more or less aggressive from birth because of genetic factors. Which of the following terms best describes an issue in human development that is highlighted by their disagreement?
a. nature versus nurture b. cognition versus emotion c. classical versus operant conditioning d. cross-sectional studies versus longitudinal studies e. continuity vs. discontinuity
____ is a person's capacity for acquiring knowledge, reasoning, and solving problems
a. Intelligence b. Personality c. Temperament d. Attachment