Which statistic allows us to predict an outcome in raw units within regression?

Having a close other-sex friend

A) is common by mid-adolescence. B) is rare during childhood. C) is considered rewarding, especially by adolescent boys. D) All of the above.

Repeating a grade, having a history of school difficulties, and scoring low on achievement tests are all factors that predict

a. mainstreaming. b. advanced placement. c. tracking. d. dropping out.