All citizens in a city elect all members of a city council, who run for specific seats, in the _________ election system

Which of the following constitutional powers does the president NOT enjoy?

a. To declare war b. To negotiate treaties c. To extend diplomatic recognition d. To request money for foreign aid and defense e. To serve as commander in chief of the armed forces

Third parties have influenced presidential elections by

A) increasing party identification among the electorate. B) pulling votes from one of the major-party candidates. C) recruiting candidates from the major political parties to run for president. D) encouraging a larger voter turnout on election day. E) distracting and confusing voters about policy agendas.