A tradeoff between inflation and unemployment is shown directly by the __________ curve

Total output and total income in the circular flow model

A) are measures of the economy's level of savings. B) include only intermediate goods. C) are equal to each other. D) are related because national income is less than national product.

Assume that the current demand for goods DOES depend on expectations in the IS-LM model. A monetary expansion in the current period will cause a rightward shift in the IS curve if

A) current and expected future real interest rates are positively related. B) current and expected future real interest rates are negatively related. C) current and expected future real interest rates are unrelated. D) the central bank is expected to reverse any current movements in monetary policy in the future. E) monetary policy cannot affect, directly or indirectly, the position of the IS curve in the current period.