The circular flow model demonstrates
A) the role of the government in overseeing the market system.
B) the roles played by households and firms in the market system.
C) how shortages and surpluses are eliminated in a market.
D) how demand and supply for goods and services are brought into equilibrium.
Answer: B
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Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium when a temporary, favorable aggregate supply shock occurs. On the graphs above, show what happens to bring the economy back to long-run equilibrium, assuming that there is no policy response
In words, explain why "no response" is the best policy.
Inflation:
a. Always affects productivity. b. Is likely to affect productivity when the inflation rate is high and volatile. c. Does not affect productivity. d. Creates incentives to work more.