Which of the following is true?
a. When an experiment produces a statistically significant difference between conditions, we can be certain that the independent variable is responsible for the difference observed.
b. When an experiment is statistically reliable, we can be confident that the results will generalize to other situations.
c. Statistical reliability should be given more weight than experimental reliability.
d. Experimental reliability should be given more weight than statistical reliability.
D
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According to Jung, the memories and behavior patterns inherited from past generations are part of the
a. persona. b. personal unconscious. c. alter-ego. d. collective unconscious. e. anima.
Why is deception typically utilized in experiments?
a) Informing participants of the true nature of the study may dictate or unduly influence behavior. b) Determining how different cover stories can influence participants' attitudes c) Informing participants about the experimental hypotheses may create problems. d) Describing the actual purpose of studies can be overly technical.