Which emotion strongly motivates people to prefer a small reward now over a bigger one later?

Eduardo is from Brazil. He is fluent in both Portuguese and English

When he uses English to speak to you of his home in Brazil, he seems to have trouble remembering details. Yet when he is speaking Portuguese to another Brazilian, he has no trouble remembering. This phenomenon can be best explained by A) linguistic determinism. B) linguistic relativity. C) extralinguistic information. D) cryptophasia.

What does the book say is the MOST important thing you can do to develop an internal locus of control and better self-esteem?

a. Taking some sort of action, even if small. b. Understanding the Johari Window. c. Replacing negative masks with positive masks. d. Physical contact.