One prong of the Lemon test is that the law has a __________ secular purpose

How has the rationale for affirmative action changed over time?

a. The rationale has changed from ensuring equal treatment to providing special privileges. b. The rationale has changed from remedying past discrimination to enhancing diversity. c. The rationale has changed from promoting equality to promoting reverse discrimination. d. The rationale has changed from guaranteeing civil liberties to guaranteeing civil rights.

Although we should be cautious when drawing conclusions from a single study, we can be more confident in the findings of ___________ research which involves combining information from multiple studies

a. theoretical b. inductive c. deductive d. meta-analysis