These types of political ads advocate policy positions rather than advise voters to cast their ballots in a particular way

President ___________________ created the Department of Veterans Affairs

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Which tactic have citizens in Oregon and Washington used to slow down the approval of the planned transport of millions of tons of coal per year across their states to a deep water shipping terminal?

a. Acts of civil disobedience to disrupt the implementation of the plan b. Providing testimony during local hearings on the plan c. Hiring lobbyists to convince federal and state lawmakers to alter the plan d. Directly lobbying members of Congress to alter the plan