All of the following increase the expected rate of return on R&D expenditures except:

Identify the scenario that will cause the supply curve to shift to the left

a. Producer expects now that the price will be lower later b. Price decreases for a substitute in production c. Input price increases d. Increase in number of suppliers

If a firm can influence the market price of the good it sells, then it is said to have __________

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word