Psychologists have taken advantage of the "Garcia effect" in order to develop humane ways of discouraging predators from preying on livestock
Explain this effect and then describe the classic study in which coyotes developed conditioned aversions to sheep.
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
• The "Garcia effect" involves conditioned taste aversion.
• To prevent coyotes and wolves from preying on sheep, conditioned taste aversion can be used.
• For example, sheep meat (CS) is injected with a nausea-inducing chemical (US) and fed to coyotes and wolves, causing them to become nauseated (UR).
• The smell of sheep now causes nausea (CR) and the coyotes and wolves avoid the sheep.
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a. collective unconscious. b. personal unconscious. c. archetype. d. introvert.
The majority of adolescents have achieved Kohlberg's conventional level of moral reasoning
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false