The first subsection of the method section of a research report is called either "participants" or "subjects depending on whether the data were gathered _____
a. by phone or in person c. human or nonhuman
b. from adults of children d. in writing or orally
C
"Participants" refers to humans; "subjects" refers to nonhumans.
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Which of the following outcomes may occur when the mother has German measles (rubella) early in pregnancy?
a. defects in the eye, ear, and heart b. attention problems and lower IQ c. increased likelihood of prematurity and low birth weight d. intellectual disabilities, blindness, and other physical disorders
Naturalistic observation is ____________________
a. re-creating natural conditions in the laboratory as closely as possible to make an experiment more valid b. studying behavior in its natural context c. basically the same process as objective introspection d. observing behavior in the lab without taking formal notes or using technological equipment to measure the experiment findings