Which of the following defended the gold standard and conservative fiscal policies against attacks by those who advocated the "free silver" program?

The attempts at rapid economic development by many countries such as Brazil __________

a. increased GNP and raised the standard of living for all of the country's citizens b. gave the countries more control of international markets for commodities such as sugar and coffee c. forced many subsistence farmers to leave their land to seek jobs in urban areas where most ended up in slums d. have forced more and more people to abandon their farms and move onto communes

What is the difference between jus ad bellum and jus in bello?

a. Jus ad bellum regulates actual warfighting, jus in bello regulates when a state may go to war. b. Jus ad bellum regulates when a state may go to war, jus in bello regulates actual warfighting. c. Jus ad bellum dictates the rules of surrender and reconciliation while jus in bello dictates the rules of actual warfighting. d. Jus ad bellum dictates the rules of actual warfighting while jus in bello dictates the rules of surrender and reconciliation.