Associated Press, United Press International, and Reuters are all examples of

Standup bridges and standup closes

a) are usually written and recorded in the field before the rest of the story. b) are seldom written and recorded in the field. c) are never written and recorded in the field; they're recorded in the studio. d) are usually written last and then recorded wherever appropriate.

One of the major differences between Kenyan and American public speaking patterns is _____

A. American audiences often make verbal responses during speeches B. Kenyans deploy the pronoun "I" more often C. Kenyans tend to use proverbs and analogies rather than citing research D. American speakers believe it is acceptable for the speech to run well past the allotted time