What do we call the state of a neuron when it is not transmitting or receiving messages?
A) action potential
B) resting potential
C) neutral period
D) refractory period
Answer: B
Rationale: The resting potential of a neuron refers to its stable, inactive state during which the cell is not transmitting or receiving messages. In contrast, the refractory period refers to a state during which a neuron cannot fire, even if stimulated.
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