Critics have waged an international campaign against ____ and have cited it as a cruel and inhumane practice that has lifelong physiological effects

What is the major difference between primary circular reactions and secondary circular reactions in Piaget's sensorimotor stage?

a) an infant must first demonstrate the primary circular reactions before demonstrating the secondary circular reactions b) primary circular reactions are based upon enjoyment activities, while secondary circular reactions are not c) primary circular reactions bring about a desirable consequence, while secondary circular reactions do not d) primary circular reactions involve activities where the infant is focused on its own body, while secondary circular reactions involve activities where the infant's actions relate to the outside world

Need for achievement is usually measured with the _________________

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word