Denny is quite fearful of going to the dentist
Over time he has noticed that he becomes anxious at even the smell of the dentist's office. Every step Denny takes right up until the dentist starts to drill a tooth seems to cause muscle tension and anxiety. Denny is experiencing __________
a) reflexive conditioning.
b) operant conditioning.
c) graduated conditioning.
d) higher-order conditioning.
d
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A researcher is measuring the length of time different couples were engaged before getting married and their reported levels of happiness with their marriage. In order to determine whether these two variables are related, which type of study will the researcher design?
a. An experimental study b. A correlational study c. A naturalistic observation d. A case study e. Clinical observation
Which of the following is true of pain?
a. it is always related to tissue damage b. it is usually related to tissue damage c. it is rarely related to tissue damage d. it is never related to tissue damage e. it is exactly the same thing as tissue damage (they are synonymous)