Compare market price and quantity of steel to socially optimal price and quantity if steel producers ignore soot emitted from their smokestacks. Use a graph to assist your explanation

What will be an ideal response?

The market results in too low a price and too large a quantity of steel. If soot were included as a cost, supply would shift up (to the left) and price would increase, along with a decrease in quantity. This may be illustrated as in Figure 17-1.


Figure 17-1




Economics

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