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What is the key concept of Maslow's theory of motivation?

A. Basic needs have to be satisfied before one can appeal to higher-order needs. B. People can be motivated to change through influential appeals to reason. C. People are motivated to satisfy higher-order needs before basic needs. D. People are motivated to change because of reasoned or rational choices that are in their best interests.

The term "de facto" means that

A. a practice or power is imaginary and never existed. B. a practice or power is explained in the law. C. a practice or power exists in fact, although not in law. D. a practice or power is the result of a jury verdict from a trial.