The Bosnia War illustrated the benefits of

Which statement describes the long-term trend for political parties in the United States?

a. They are becoming more organized and offering voters a greater variety of choice on election day. b. They are increasingly prone to interest group influence and the erosion of traditional party functions. c. They are becoming increasingly centralized and less dependent on outside donors for their financial resources. d. They are moving toward devotee parties with highly organized subcultures and narrow, highly ideological policies.

Reflecting on an incumbent’s past performance in an election is called ______ voting.

a. retrospective b. prospective c. inclusive d. representative