In trying to make sense of the social world, people are much like amateur scientists. This observation is most compatible with Heider's (1958) classic scholarly work on

A general criticism of selectionism is that it

a. deals only with simple phenomena. b. does not consider different levels of selection. c. is not consistent with Darwin's view. d. is too historical. e. cannot account for all of the steps of the evolutionary process.

Sharon and Peggy were talking about what they did over the weekend

Peggy told Sharon all about the concert she attended. As she was giving Peggy the details, she realized she could not remember the name of the group who performed. She could easily tell Sharon other songs they sang and even described what they looked like. However, Peggy could not seem to remember the name of the group at the moment. What did Peggy just experience? a) consolidation failure b) tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon c) encoding failure d) anterograde amnesia