The only therapeutic approach that has not been applied at the group-level is Freud’s psychodynamic analysis of the individual.

A ________ refers to the expression of a personality characteristic that is related to a specific circumstance, clinical condition, or period of time.

a. state b. temperament cluster c. pattern of personality d. personality trait

Macro theories of personality are to micro theories as ________ is to ________.

a) global; specific b) implicit; explicit c) optimistic; pessimistic d) reactive; proactive