Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, believed that the inherent nature of human beings was "good." He believed that a human being's ultimate nature was to try to realize a good end with the help of good means. Aristotle promoted a fairness or justice approach to ethics that is known as ethics of ________.

The first principle of Deming management is that quality should be aimed at ___________

a. the requirements of management's plans b. improving hard data measures c. increasing market share d. the needs of the consumer

The marketing and sales budget of Toby Inc is estimated to be $450 million. It has retained 800,000 customers and has acquired 350,000 new customers. The marketing administration cost of the company is $150 million

If the acquisition cost per customer is $350, calculate the approximate retention cost per customer. A) $168 B) $222 C) $320 D) $124 E) $85