Jill doesn't want to use drugs during childbirth. Another effective pain reduction technique she could try would be:

During middle childhood ______________

a. children are less content than in adolescence mostly because they do not have the social skills required to manage peer conflict b. it is harder for children to hide their emotions than in early childhood because they become so much more intense at this period of development c. children are aware that they can experience two contradictory emotions at once d. the ability to self-regulate decreases from early childhood, mostly because of the many different contexts they experience

If everyone in class gets nearly all the multiple choice questions correct on this exam, you might argue that the questions were too easy resulting in a _________________

a. floor effect c. expectancy effect b. curve d. ceiling effect