The MAIN difference between hallucinations and delusions is that:
A) hallucinations are more serious than delusions.
B) hallucinations involve perception and delusions involve belief.
C) hallucinations are more common early in the disorder and delusions more common later.
D) hallucinations are auditory and delusions are visual.
Answer: B) hallucinations involve perception and delusions involve belief.
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Baby Hannah is shown a stuffed sheep, and then it is hidden under a blanket. Which of the following statements is true?
A) Hannah must coordinate two schemes to retrieve the object: "pushing" aside the blanket and "grasping" the stuffed sheep. B) Deliberately retrieving the stuffed toy is an example of a secondary circular reaction. C) Deliberately retrieving the stuffed toy is an example of a primary circular reaction. D) Hannah will not be able to retrieve the stuffed toy sheep until she is in Substage 5 of Piaget's sensorimotor period.
All of the following are examples of an internal attribution EXCEPT for which one?
a. After winning close to $100 playing poker, Fred explains that he's always been a very skilled gambler. b. Velma blames her poor grade on her biology exam on the idea that she's never been good at taking multiple-choice exams. c. Daphne thinks that the reason her brother is never able to hold a steady job is that he's lazy and quick to get angry with others. d. Shaggy says that the only reason for his recent van accident is that the road he was traveling on that day was wet from a recent rainfall.